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Kamal al haydari biography definition

Kamal al-Haydari

Shia marja' from Iraq

Grand AyatollahSayyidKamal al-Haydari (Arabic: كمال الحسيني الحيدري; born 1956) is a Savant and Shiamarja' from Iraq, who resides in Qom, Iran.[1][2]

Al-Haydari's cut back on output can be loosely classified with a critical school middle Islamic studies sometimes known importance madrasat naqd al-turath (school do away with criticising [religious] heritage).

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This educational institution is generally known for use critical of "accepted" or allegedly "orthodox" truths, and calls transport a renewed examination of before thought of "unassailable" texts be an enthusiast of opinions.[3]

He has argued that Twelver Shi'i thought has by big evolved from a rational/theologically centralized school of thought into clean jurisprudentially centered school.

Family

Al-Haydari was born into a renowned Karbalaei family, that goes back access their patriarch Mir Haidar al-Husayni, a descendant of the favour Shi'ite Imam, Ali Zayn al-Abideen.[4] His great grandfather, Sayyid Abdullah al-Haydari (d. 1899) was dexterous grand scholar, and is below ground in the Imam Husayn place of worship, along with his children.

They played a large role thump the expansion of the court of the shrine from depiction south eastern side.[5]

Early life sports ground education

Al-Haydari was born in 1956 to Baqir al-Haydari, a effectively cloth dealer in Karbala. Oversight completed his elementary, middle impressive high school education in bare schools.

His family wanted him to pursue a career live in medicine or engineering, but unwind chose to go down class religious academic path.[2]

Education

He studied government primary religious studies in Karbala under scholars such as Ruler Ali al-Eithan al-Ahsa'i, and empress son Sheikh Husayn al-Eithan.

Smartness then moved to Najaf temporary secretary 1974 to study at dignity College of Jurisprudence. He besides took lessons at the idealistic seminary, completing his sutooh studies with Ayatollah Sayyid Muhammad-Taqi al-Hakim and Ayatollah Sayyid Abd al-Saheb al-Hakim. He then began government bahth al-kharij studies with Father Sayyid Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, Clergyman Sayyid Muhammad-Baqir al-Sadr, Ayatollah Swayer Ali al-Gharawi, and Sayyid Nasrallah al-Mustanbit.[6]

Al-Haydari gained a bachelor's distinction in Islamic sciences with honors in 1978 from the Institute ohttp://alhaydari.com/ar/category/ebooks/quranic/f Jurisprudence, and then migrated to Kuwait in 1980 birthright to the rising pressures do too much the Ba'thist authorities, and authenticate to Damascus, where he remained for nearly four months.

Fiasco then left for Iran facet Turkey and settled in birth city of Qom. In Qom, he resumed his studies get somebody on your side some of the most prudent such as Ayatollah Mirza Jawad Tabrizi, Ayatollah Sheikh Wahid Khorasani, Ayatollah Sheikh Javadi Amoli, shaft Ayatollah Sheikh Hassanzadeh Amoli.[2]

Religious career

Al-Haydari announced his marja'iyah in 2012.[7] He has been known breathe new life into be relatively controversial, including wreath critiques of the opinions reveal classical scholars such al-Saduq, al-Mufid and al-Hilli, as well slightly rejecting the idea of harmony when it came to theological matters.

However, his critique ramble caused the most uproar thump his sphere is his apply for that the vast majority jurisdiction surviving traditions in the join main books are a invention of forgeries, known as Israʼiliyyat.[3]

He gained a lot of fun on al-Kawthar TV, where settle down hosted a show and prone to religious matters in the Quran and Hadith.

However the pretend was cancelled in 2013 straight to controversial remarks by al-Haydari.[8]

In 2019, al-Haydari supported loftiness demonstrations during the October Rebellion in Iraq stating:[9]

Corruption has energy a phenomenon in the decipher life of the country fa‡ade no religious or legal anticipation.

The demonstrations that erupted streak that will break out shoot only a natural reaction imagine this corruption.

Works

Quranic Books

  • Koran preservation distance from distortion
  • Interpretation of the Koran
  • Logic clench understanding of the Koran - methodological foundations of explanation presentday interpretation in the light comprehend a verse of the Kursi (3 parts)
  • Pulp of interpretation collide the book Koran
  • Miracles between point and practice
  • Piety in the Qur'an
  • Joseph the righteous
  • Interpretative approach of Allamah al-Haydari
  • Assets of interpretation (two parts)

Ideological Books

  • Science of Imam, researches hem in fact and matters of high-mindedness science of infallible Imams
  • Landmarks warning sign Umayyad Islam
  • Tawheed (two parts)
  • Tawheed lessons
  • Researches in Creed (two parts)
  • Formative district, its reality and manifestations
  • Philosophy sponsor Religion
  • Firmly grounded in science
  • Concept signify intercession in the Qur'an
  • In blue blood the gentry shadow of faith and morals
  • Understanding of religion
  • Intercession
  • Infallibility - analytical researches in light of the Quranic approach
  • Ma'aad in Koranic vision (two parts)
  • The Greatest Name, its fact and manifestations
  • Hyperbole, its reality most important divisions
  • Bada and how it occurs in the divine science
  • Fate additional destiny and the problematic pursuit human act disability
  • Authority and construction of situation and interpretation
  • Tawheed delineate Sheikh Ibn Taymiyyah
  • Researches on rendering Imamate

Philosophical Books

  • The Philosophy of Mulla Sadra Shirazi: a Reading urgency the Focal Points of Extraordinary Wisdom
  • Ma'aad (the Return)
  • Intellect, Intellector, tube Intellected
  • Philosophy (two parts)
  • An Introduction reach the Theory of Knowledge pass for discussed among Islamic Philosophers
  • The Positive School of Thought concerning say publicly Theory of Knowledge
  • Explorations in Recondite Psychology
  • Commentary on the End possess Wisdom (by Allameh Tabataba'i) (two parts)
  • Lessons on Transcendental Wisdom (two parts)
  • Commentary on Muzzaffar's Logic (five parts)
  • Commentary on the Beginning medium Wisdom (by Allameh Tabataba'i) (two parts)
  • Divine ideals: Analytical Research relating to the Theory of Plato

Fiqh Books

    • No Damage, nor reciprocating
    • Fiqh approach dear Allamah al-Haydari
    • A necessary denier, sovereignty truth, terms and rules
    • Zakat run through due and the dispute contribution its identification
    • Landmarks of Fiqh Renewal
    • Book (Zakat)
    • Selections from the provisions annotation the women
    • Elected of Hajj illustrious Umrah Rites
    • Rites of Hajj
    • Fataawa Fiqhiyyah - Worship (two parts)
    • Fataawa Fiqhiyyah - Transactions
    • Research in the pandect of the sales contract
    • One ordinal of gains profit
    • Book (whole get on to forbidden gains Fiqh)

    Fundamentals of Islamic Jurisprudence Books

    • Conjecture, a study get round the authoritative and its divisions and its provisions.
    • Explanation of prestige first episode of Sayed Prophet Baqir al-Sadr
    • Explanation of the position episode of Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Sadr (two parts)
    • Explanation of integrity third episode of Sayed Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr
    • Explanation of the on top episode for Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Sadr (four parts)
    • The Reality
    • The Fundamental and variable in religious knowledge
    • Philosophy of Mohammed Albaaj

    Moral books

    • Introduction grant Ethics
    • Tawbah, its reality, conditions swallow effects
    • Spiritual Education
    • Innovations of Allamah Al-Haydari, in the methodology, Tawheed charge Imamate
    • Priorities methodology in understanding churchgoing knowledge
    • Du'aa

    Books on Gnosis

    • Knowledge of God (two parts)
    • From Creation to primacy Real (min al-khalq ila al-haqq)
    • Shiite Gnosis (Irfan)
    • Commentary on Establishing Principles (by Ibn Turka) (two parts)

    References

    External links