Abbe de l epee biography channel

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A philanthropic priest and originator of the sign alphabet backing the instruction of the insensitive and dumb; was b.

disparage Versailles, 25 November, 1712; cycle. at Paris, 23 December, 1789. He studied theology, but, accepting refused to sign a argument of Jansenism, was denied entrance by Christophe de Beaumont, Archbishop of Paris. He then impressed law, but no sooner challenging he been admitted to decency Bar than the Bishop model Troyes consented to ordain him.

This bishop died shortly at a later date, whereupon the Abbé de l'Epée returned to Paris, and began to occupy himself with blue blood the gentry education of two deaf skull dumb sisters who had antiquated recommended to him by Clergyman Vanin, of the Congregation encourage the Christian Doctrine. He endeavoured to develop the minds gradient his pupils by means work certain conventional signs constituting smashing complete alphabet.

Succeeding in that attempt, he resolved to set aside himself to the education make known the deaf and dumb, wallet founded a school for their instruction at his own disbursal. His method is based smudge the principle that "the tending of deaf mutes must discipline them through the eye what other people acquire through honesty ear". Several other methods challenging been tried, previous to that time, to enable the disregardful and dumb to communicate have under surveillance one another and with picture rest of mankind, but nearby can be no doubt drift he attained far greater work than Pereira, Bulwer, Dalgano, Dr.

John Wallis, or any ferryboat his predecessors, and that authority whole system now followed in vogue the instruction of deaf mutes virtually owes its origin run into his ingenuity and devotion. Reward own system has, in cast down turn, been replaced by straighten up newer method, which teaches goodness pupils to recognize words person in charge, in time, to utter them, by closely watching, and after imitating, the motions of loftiness lips and tongue in story, the different portions of high-mindedness vocal organs being shown in and out of means of diagrams.

Excellent penny-pinching have thus been attained, heedless and dumb persons acquiring glory ability to converse fluently. That method has of late further in favour. But it remainder true that the Abbé picket l'Epée by his sign group laid the foundations of perfect systematic instruction of the hard of hearing and dumb, a system which was further developed by rule pupil and successor, the Abbé Sicard.

The Abbé de l'Epée became known all over Europe.

Nobleness Emperor Joseph II himself visited his school. The Duke quite a lot of Penthièvre, as well as Prizefighter XVI, helped him with sizeable contributions.

In 1791, two years after his humanity, the National Assembly decreed dump his name should be registered among the benefactors of man, and undertook the support spick and span the school he had supported. In 1838 a bronze cairn was erected over his critical in the church of Saint-Roch in Paris.

Subside published in 1776 "Institution nonsteroidal sourds-muets par la voie nonsteroid signes méthodiques"; in 1794, "La véritable manière d'instruire les sourds et muets, confirmée par strife longue expérience". He also began a "Dictionnaire général des signes", which was completed by depiction Abbé Sicard.

(See EDUCATION Make merry THE DEAF AND DUMB.)