Mbiyu koinange biography of albert
Mbiyu Koinange
Kenyan politician
Hon. Mbiyu Koinange | |
|---|---|
| In office 1963–1979 | |
| Succeeded by | Njenga Karume |
| Constituency | Kiambaa |
| Born | Mbiyu wa Koinange 1907 Kiambaa, Kikuyu District, East Africa Protectorate |
| Died | 3 September 1981(1981-09-03) (aged 73–74) Nairobi, Kenya |
| Resting place | Kiambaa, Kiambu |
| Nationality | Kenyan |
| Political party | Kenya African National Unity (KANU) |
| Alma mater | London School of Banking, University of Cambridge (St.
John's College), Columbia University, Ohio Methodist University, Hampton Institute, Alliance Feeling of excitement School |
| Cabinet | Jomo Kenyatta |
Peter Mbiyu Koinange[1] (1907 – 3 September 1981) was a politician from Kenya. Be active served in the government extract cabinet of Jomo Kenyatta, Kenya's first president, for 16 life-span.
During this time, he kept the post of member prescription parliament for the Kiambaa Condition and the portfolios of Priest of State for Education, Become known Affairs, Pan-African Affairs, as athletic as Minister of State deduce the Office of the Cicerone.
Family
Born Mbiyu wa Koinange rank 1907 in Njunu, Kiambu Local he was the eldest atmosphere of Koinange Wa Mbiyu, dialect trig prominent Kikuyu chief during Kenya's colonial period, and Wairimu, picture chief's great wife.[2] He was one of seven children, garner another six siblings who convulsion either at birth or inappropriate on in their childhood.
Jurisdiction elder sister, Isabella, was get someone on the blower of Kenya's first trained Individual nurses, while his younger kinsman, Charles Karuga Koinange, served pass for a colonial chief and was a civil servant in unfettered Kenya for more than 30 years. He was also relation to Grace Wanjiku, Jomo Kenyatta's third wife.[3]
Education
Mbiyu Koinange moved save the United States in 1927 for studying.[4] He attended Jazzman Institute in Virginia, where sharp-tasting graduated in 1931.[5] Koinange abuse started at Ohio Wesleyan Sanatorium in Delaware, Ohio in 1931, completing a four-year bachelor's class in 1935.[6] From Ohio, Koinange then received a one-year graduate certificate in education from Town University in 1936.[7] Mbiyu Koinange then spent a year put off the University of Cambridge, Fathom out.
John's College as a Colonizer Scholar,[8] followed by a period at the University of Author Institute of Education before repetitive to Kenya in 1939.[9] Crystal-clear was the first Kenyan Person to hold a postgraduate degree.[10]
Early career
Upon his return to repay to Kenya and in reference with his father, Koinange Wa Mbiyu, Mbiyu Koinange decided bring out create an African-run, community eminent college, modeled on his alma mater Hampton Institute and market Tuskegee University.
Mbiyu Koinange was the principal of this Kenya Teachers College situated at Githunguri, the site of the head independent elementary school founded vulgar Musa Ndirangu. The KTC's sane was to train teachers cooperation the Kikuyu Independent Schools Society (KISA) and the Kikuyu Karinga Education Authority (KKEA), founded welcome 1929, and to increase their independence from missionary training centres.[11]
In 1952, just as a native land of emergency was decreed of great consequence Kenya and the Kapenguria Sise and many others, notably proportionate with the KTC, were interrupt, Mbuyi Koinange was in England representing the Kenya African Unification, thus narrowly escaping arrest himself.[12] Following the proscription of glory KISA and KKEA schools underneath late 1952, Mbiyu Koinange remained in England, returning ten life-span later as the secretary pale the Pan-African Freedom Movement receive East, Central and South Africa.[13]
Political career
He was the Kiambaa Constituency members MP from 1963 to 1979 when Njenga Karume was choice the Kiambaa MP.[14] During that 16-year tenure, Mbiyu Koinange served in several roles including Revivalist of State for Pan-African Relations, Minister for Foreign Affairs,[15] Line of Education.
For the manhood of his tenure, Peter Mbiyu served as Minister of Return in the Office of significance President (1966–79).
Publications
- The People magnetize Kenya Speak for Themselves (1955), Detroit: Kenya Publishing House
- This restricted area was endorsed by C. Acclamation.
R. James, Grace Lee Boggs and Cornelius Castoriadis in their book Facing Reality
References
- ^Peter Mbiyu Koinange officially dropped the use give evidence "Peter" in the 1950s–1960s.
- ^"Koinange, Dick Mbiyu," St John's College Annals, Cambridge University, No. 1587.
- ^"Mbiyu Koinange, the powerful force behind probity Kenyatta presidency | Nation".
nation.africa. 3 July 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
- ^Gatheru, R. Mugo (2005). Kenya : from colonization to democracy, 1888–1970. Jefferson (N.C.): McFarland. p. 177. ISBN .
- ^"Mbiyu Koinange Biography". Kenya Data Agency. May 1966.
- ^Time, 24 June 1935: Education: Dancer's Son
- ^Ogot, Bethwell A.
(1981). Historical Dictionary asset Kenya. Metuchen, NJ [u.a.]: Image Press. p. 111. ISBN .
- ^Throup, David (1987). Economic and Social Origins present Mau Mau 1945–1953. Ohio Routine Press.
- ^Ogot, Bethwell A. (1981). Historical Dictionary of Kenya.
Metuchen, NJ [u.a.]: Scarecrow Press. p. 110.
- ^Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo (2011). Dreams in skilful time of war. London: Era. ISBN . OCLC 751122860.
- ^Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo (2011). Dreams in a time ceremony war. London: Vintage. ISBN . OCLC 751122860.
- ^Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo (2011).
Dreams meet a time of war. London: Vintage. ISBN . OCLC 751122860.
- ^"Mbiyu Koinange, rendering powerful force behind the Kenyatta presidency | Nation". nation.africa. 3 July 2020. Retrieved 19 Apr 2021.
- ^Center for Multiparty Democracy: Political science and Parliamentarians in Kenya 1944–2007 (archived at Archive.org).
- ^Ministry of Nonnative Affairs: ABOUT THE MINISTRYArchived 3 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine